[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”3.0.47″][et_pb_row admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”3.0.48″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.0.47″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”3.6″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”]<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/055.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1: Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u00e0 Federica Mogherini (tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u00eam Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7t Nam Ph\u1ea1m B\u00ecnh Minh t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i h\u00f4m 5\/8\/2019.\u00a0<\/em>Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, t\u00e1m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 chung k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU h\u1ed1i th\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0 chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 19 (Article 19), Manushya Foundation, Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i D\u00e2n s\u1ef1, M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 4\/7 khi kh\u1ed1i 27 qu\u1ed1c gia EU c\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 12 t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Brussels (V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c B\u1ec9).<\/p>\n Trong th\u01b0 chung, t\u00e1m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho d\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 2023-2025 v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n Trong th\u01b0 chung, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u00fd t\u00ean c\u0169ng d\u1eabn B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2024 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 19 trong \u0111\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m “\u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng” do b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng EU, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eadn t\u00e2m, n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em>,\u201d c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt 109, 117 v\u00e0 331 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 (2015), Lu\u1eadt An ninh m\u1ea1ng (2018) v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o m\u1edbi Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 72 n\u0103m 2013 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh t\u00ednh th\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e3i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/em>,\u201d th\u01b0 chung vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0 chung c\u0169ng d\u1eabn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd Vi\u1ec7t Nam (LIV) n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft gi\u1eef v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u1eb1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 “ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc’ \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft gi\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. N\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ba th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Ph\u1ea1m \u0110oan Trang, Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Huy San (t\u1ee9c blogger Osin) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n C\u00f4 Emilie Palamy Pradichit, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Manushya Foundation \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 Do (RFA) ng\u00e0y 05\/7:<\/p>\n \u201cV\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a EU v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Trong th\u01b0 chung, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u00ean Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho h\u1ecd l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n Theo c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, EU n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Kinh doanh v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (UNGP) v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft do ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Ngay c\u1ea3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u01a1 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 khi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u01b0 chung vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean g\u1eedi email cho B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” max_width=”80%” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/056.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n (\u1ea3nh minh ho\u1ea1- Reuters)<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 11 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a EU kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y n\u00eau ra, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (HRW).<\/p>\n Theo m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng khai danh t\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00fd do an ninh, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9t nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi hay LGBT (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi song t\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi) th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i trong tin nh\u1eafn g\u1eedi RFA ng\u00e0y 05\/7:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn tinh \u00fd, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh d\u00e1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1- \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi ai c\u1ea3, b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n V\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a EU, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 EU ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i d\u1eaft m\u0169i, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 EU k\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 Do EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam (EVFTA), H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng ra v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 EU t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd k\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc 87 c\u1ee7a\u00a0ILO\u00a0v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi EU ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1eaft b\u1edb h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang cho quy\u1ec1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam V\u0169 Minh Ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u1ea9n danh v\u00ec l\u00fd do an ninh, cho r\u1eb1ng EU kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tranh \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam tin r\u1eb1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, EU th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111ang nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m \u0103n, v\u00ec b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m b\u1eefa \u0103n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c EU tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn h\u01a1n th\u00f4i, ch\u1ee9 ngo\u00e0i ra th\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0o th\u1eadt t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng khai, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n mang t\u00ednh tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u1edbi EU.<\/em><\/p>\n C\u00e1ch m\u00e0 EU v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea9y nhau v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, n\u00f3 \u0111ang gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i nh\u1ea3y \u0111\u00f4i tango t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n tranh \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 b\u1eaft b\u1edb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng EU \u201cd\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch gi\u1ecfi gi\u1ea3 m\u00f9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Theo nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec EU c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u00e2y th\u00eam s\u1ee9c \u00e9p, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i bu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n Theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap xi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f2ng l\u1ecdng v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khi quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ng\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n RFA (05.07.2024)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” max_width=”80%” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/057.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a HRMI v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 2024. Photo HRMI.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (HRMI) v\u1eeba c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n 2024, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201ckh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang \u201cng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00ean \u00e1n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a HRMI.<\/p>\n HRMI – m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i New Zealand – h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Quy\u1ec1n Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (SERF) v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 cho 3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u00ednh: ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, an to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trao quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n Trong ph\u1ea7n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, HRMI cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c suy gi\u1ea3m trong n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t 4,6\/10 \u0111i\u1ec3m, gi\u1ea3m 0,3 so v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m 4,9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/p>\n Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a HRMI, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201ckh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n\u201d do c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb b\u1eaft gi\u1eef, tra t\u1ea5n, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c m\u1ea5t t\u00edch, h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh trong khu v\u1ef1c, song b\u00e1o c\u00e1o HRMI cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cth\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh\u201d so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Theo HRMI, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c trao quy\u1ec1n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u201cr\u1ea5t t\u1ec7\u201d \u1edf c\u1ea3 4 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 2,5 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i; 2,8 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t; 2,7 v\u1ec1 tham gia ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 2,4 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n HRMI nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u201ck\u00e9m h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh\u201d v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c trao quy\u1ec1n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba…<\/p>\n V\u1edbi 89,4% v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, HRMI nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh\u201d v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1.<\/p>\n Con s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n nay Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 89,4% nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. V\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi 100% cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, n\u00ean HRMI \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d.<\/p>\n HRMI l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ea5p, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n VOA \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a HRMI, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n Trong tu\u1ea7n qua, c\u00e1c trang b\u00e1o nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t l\u00ean \u00e1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a HRMI, trong khi gi\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u00e2y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Th\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n VNews c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00f4m 1\/7. \u201cNh\u1eefng chi\u00eau tr\u00f2 b\u1ed5n c\u0169 so\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1… h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d, trang web c\u1ee7a VNews n\u00eau \u00fd ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c HRMI \u201cm\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdc ngo\u00e1y, c\u00f4ng k\u00edch \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, Th\u00f4ng T\u1ea5n X\u00e3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m 1\/7.<\/p>\n Gi\u1edbi hoat \u0111\u1ed9ng khi so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2024 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 v\u00e0 2023 c\u1ee7a HRMI, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1ecb \u201cx\u00e2m h\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n V\u00e0ng Seo Gi\u1ea3 \u1edf bang Minnesota, M\u1ef9, n\u00eau nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi VOA.<\/p>\n \u201cB\u1ea3n b\u00e1o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a HRMI cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n. H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trao quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i\u201d, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Aerolyne Reed nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed The Vietnamese h\u00f4m 2\/7.<\/p>\n N\u1eef nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y quan s\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a HRMI, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u201cth\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n VOA (04.07.2024)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” max_width=”80%” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/058.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Vi\u1ec7t Nam Ph\u1ea1m Minh Ch\u00ednh (ph\u1ea3i) b\u1eaft tay Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u Charles Michel khi d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh EU-ASEAN t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u1edf Brussels ng\u00e0y 14\/12\/2022.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (HRW) h\u00f4m 3\/7 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf New York, M\u1ef9, \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t t\u1edd tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi t\u1edbi Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 5. V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean n\u0103m nay s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Brussels c\u1ee7a B\u1ec9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4\/7.<\/p>\n Trong\u00a0th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0a ra h\u00f4m 3\/7, HRW n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990 nh\u01b0ng, trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201c\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t \u00edt ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c EU n\u00eau ra, v\u00e0 trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a EU v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i,\u201d \u00f4ng Claudio Francavilla, ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Kh\u1ed1i EU c\u1ee7a HRW n\u00f3i trong th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o. \u201cL\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u1ebft c\u0169 s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u1edbi. EU c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.\u201d<\/p>\n HRW \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 160 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00ec l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Huy \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u00ecnh Tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft gi\u1eef m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Facebook.<\/p>\n EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eeba k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u01a1n 500 tri\u1ec7u euro t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng, theo HRW, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cc\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng ng\u1eafm.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M\u1ef9 trong \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3\u00a0b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9<\/a>\u00a0v\u1ec1 \u201cm\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang x\u1ea5u \u0111i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Antony Blinken th\u00fac \u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho quy\u1ec1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1eb7ng \u0110\u00ecnh B\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Minh H\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n HRW cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 8\/2020. HRW nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed D\u0169ng, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 blogger c\u1ee7a VOA, v\u1eabn \u0111ang b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m sau song s\u1eaft v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n \u00e1n 15 n\u0103m t\u00f9 \u201cdo \u0111\u00e3 \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng EU tranh th\u1ee7 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c HRW v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh.\u201d<\/p>\n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a k\u00fd k\u1ebft C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 87 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILO) v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n T\u1ef1 do L\u1eadp h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, d\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n EU b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do EVFTA h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 2\/2020, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y trong n\u0103m 2023, theo HRW.<\/p>\n Sau cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0a ra\u00a0th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o chung<\/a>\u00a0trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cEU hoan ngh\u00eanh vi\u1ec7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ILO, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc 87 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng qua ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng HRW cho r\u1eb1ng EU \u201ckh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u201d T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p, bu\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi ph\u1ea1m\u201d c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u201c\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cCh\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng EU coi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac,\u201d \u00f4ng Francavilla n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n VOA \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a HRW \u0111\u1ebfn Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c t\u1eeb HRW v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 sai ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 giam gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i Geneva, trong bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Cao \u1ee7y LHQ v\u1ec1 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n h\u00f4m 19\/6, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n Trong th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o chung \u0111\u01b0a ra n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU \u201cnh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i c\u1edfi m\u1edf, th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn\u201d v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng qua \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n VOA (03.07.2024)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” max_width=”80%” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/059.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n C\u1edd Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU khi k\u00fd EVFTA <\/em>Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n (HRW) n\u00f3i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n L\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean n\u0103m 2024 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf Brussels, B\u1ec9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 04\/7.<\/p>\n HRW cho r\u1eb1ng EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam (PCA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam-EU (EVFTA) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y bu\u1ed9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1u 1 c\u1ee7a PCA \u201ct\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n\u201d nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu\u201d c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc, EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 hai hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh \u1edf M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n C\u1ef1u t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m Nguy\u1ec5n Vi\u1ebft D\u0169ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng hai l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3y n\u0103m v\u00ec hai t\u1ed9i danh \u201cg\u00e2y r\u1ed1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ctuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc,\u201d cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi EU v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Do v\u1eady, EU c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 thay v\u00ec k\u00eau g\u1ecdi chung chung, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 Do (RFA) trong ng\u00e0y 03\/7:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n d\u00e0nh cho EU r\u1ea5t hay. Theo t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2\u00a0ch\u01a1i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft nghi\u00eam t\u00fac.<\/em><\/p>\n B\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh T\u1ef1\u00a0do Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9\u00a0c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7p\u00a0\u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean c\u1ea3<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Trong th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o, HRW n\u00f3i EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 20 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2002, tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c EU n\u00eau ra.<\/p>\n Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f2n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n sau khi EVFTA c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf New York (Hoa K\u1ef3) n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, hai b\u00ean cam k\u1ebft c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. EU \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo HRW, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n trong n\u0103m qua. T\u1eeb sau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2023, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft \u00e1n t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Phan T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh, D\u01b0\u01a1ng Tu\u1ea5n Ng\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c t\u00f9 giam t\u1eeb s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m n\u0103m theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 117 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 B\u00ecnh, Nguy\u1ec5n Ch\u00ed Tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 Phan V\u00e2n B\u00e1ch\u2026<\/p>\n Trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, hai b\u00ean ghi nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, bao g\u1ed3m trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 PCA v\u00e0 EVFTA.<\/p>\n M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ban h\u00e0nh Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb m\u1eadt 24 trong \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 an ninh ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c D\u1ef1 \u00e1n 88 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, c\u0169ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, qu\u00e1n tri\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Cho t\u1edbi nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a k\u00fd k\u1ebft C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc S\u1ed1 87 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILO) v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n T\u1ef1 do L\u1eadp h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, cho d\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i EU b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 EVFTA h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 2\/2020, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y trong n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n HRW khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb EU t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u00e1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef v\u00ec l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, gi\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ecb can v\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u V\u00f5 Th\u1ecb H\u1ea3o cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a HRW r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u00e0 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p\u00a0\u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 27 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong kh\u1ed1i EU c\u00f3 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i EU v\u00ec cam k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f9a<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c EU th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n r\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n B\u00e0 Th\u1ee5c Quy\u00ean, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c g\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u00e9p kh\u1ed1i EU, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c. B\u00e0 n\u00f3i trong tin nh\u1eafn g\u1eedi RFA:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n EU ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i \u00c2u ch\u00e2u, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng …ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf\u00a0th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 xin x\u1ecf gi\u00fap\u00a0\u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 EU \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi EU ph\u1ea3i bu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00fap\u00a0\u0111\u1ee1<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Theo HRW, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng cam k\u1ebft s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng Claudio Francavilla, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Kh\u1ed1i EU c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Theo d\u00f5i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf,\u00a0\u201cCh\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng EU coi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng,\u00a0\u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp l\u1ea5y l\u1ec7 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n RFA (03.07.2024)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_image align=”center” max_width=”70%” src=”https:\/\/viettudomunich.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/060.jpg” _builder_version=”3.6″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.6″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.6″ parallax=”off” parallax_method=”on”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.6″]<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p \u1edf t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc Ninh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 40km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. <\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban Th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1edbi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ra kh\u1ecfi danh s\u00e1ch n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf phi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kinh doanh th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng tai h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u201d<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb M\u1ef9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf phi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m qua v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y khi cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi danh s\u00e1ch v\u1ed1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Biden v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n Trong\u00a0b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 chung<\/a>\u00a0g\u1eedi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gina Raimondo, 37 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ee7y ban l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p, t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cv\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3.\u201d<\/p>\n Theo c\u00e1c d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u1ee7y ban, v\u1ed1n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n luy\u1ec7n th\u00e9p Hoa K\u1ef3, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ng\u00e0nh th\u00e9p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u201cth\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p l\u1edbn v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc kinh doanh th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng tai h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u201d<\/p>\n Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf (OECD), c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p M\u1ef9 cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n \u201cNg\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t th\u00e9p phi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam,\u201d c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0. \u201cN\u0103m 2010, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 40.000 t\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2018, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u01b0\u1ee3t 1 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n.\u201d<\/p>\n M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n Theo nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u M\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban Th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Do \u0111\u00f3, theo l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, trao quy ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng theo c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf quan Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 1930 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 cho VOA bi\u1ebft qua email h\u00f4m 3\/7 r\u1eb1ng \u201cB\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.\u201d<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng\u00a0m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra<\/a>\u00a0v\u1ec1 nghi ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e9p t\u1ea5m kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e9p Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t sang M\u1ef9 nh\u1eb1m l\u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Li\u00ean minh C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3 (AAM) Scott Paul n\u00f3i v\u1edbi VOA trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea5u cho th\u1ea5y\u00a0Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u1edf [M\u1ef9] lo ng\u1ea1i\u201d. AAM c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00ean B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea5p cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam quy ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n H\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3\u00a0\u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/a>\u00a0v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i xem x\u00e9t c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn quy ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi B\u1ed9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 m\u00e9o m\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111e d\u1ecda ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9.<\/p>\nB\u00e1o c\u00e1o HRMI 2024: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2018kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n\u2019 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n
HRW k\u00eau g\u1ecdi EU \u2018\u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3\u2019 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n gia t\u0103ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h2>\n
HRW: EU c\u1ea7n tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam thay v\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Th\u00eam 37 nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p M\u1ef9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p quy ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h2>\n